Net Worth & Home Equity State-Level Data

United States

Opportunities to build wealth are not shared equally across all populations, as evidenced by the wide disparity in net worth between white and minority populations as well as low- and high-income households.  Home equity is the most significant component of net worth overall, accounting for approximately half of all wealth nationally and in many states.  When minority and low-income households own their homes, far more of their wealth is concentrated in home equity than other populations.  This demonstrates that homeownership is a crucial asset-building strategy for those populations, but also shows how vulnerable these populations are to downturns in the housing market when it is the only asset-building strategy.

Home Equity as Percentage of Median Net Worth, 2006
 
Total Population
Homeowners Only
 
Median Net Worth 
% Home Equity
Median Net Worth 
% Home Equity
All
$88,803
50.7
$180,794
55.3
White
$122,505
49.8
$198,336
51.9
Minority
$20,132
0.0
$128,025
66.4
Black
$11,925
0.0
$98,568
71.0
Latino
$17,968
0.0
$124,730
73.8
1st Income Quintile
$6,697
0.0
$110,610
72.3
2nd Income Quintile
$31,078
35.4
$128,000
69.5
3rd Income Quintile
$70,491
49.7
$134,820
63.0
4th Income Quintile
$123,549
48.6
$172,814
54.4
5th Income Quintile
$301,000
43.2
$344,319
45.6
Total Median Household Median

Populations not represented in charts due to insufficient data.

 

 
Home Equity as Percentage of Mean Net Worth, 2006
 
Total Population
Homeowners Only
 
Mean Net Worth 
% Home Equity 
Mean Net Worth 
% Home Equity
All
$197,565
50.8
$279,560
53.3
White
$230,448
48.8
$297,670
51.1
Minority
$116,002
60.6
$214,221
64.5
Black
$85,013
60.0
$166,984
64.8
Latino
$111,058
66.0
$208,031
69.2
1st Income Quintile
$92,189
62.4
$192,357
66.7
2nd Income Quintile
$120,183
60.4
$203,600
64.1
3rd Income Quintile
$158,538
54.2
$221,158
57.2
4th Income Quintile
$216,878
50.1
$262,321
52.9
5th Income Quintile
$388,449
44.4
$425,917
46.0
Total Mean Household Mean

Populations not represented in charts due to insufficient data.

   

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Survey of Income and Program Participation. Calculations by Beacon Economics.
“-” = Not Sufficient Data