
Between February 2007 and July 2008, nine states took legislative or regulatory action to eliminate or significantly raise asset limits, or to exempt certain categories of assets from consideration in public assistance asset tests. Three states – Arizona, Georgia, and New York – used categorical eligibility to eliminate asset limits in the Food Stamps program, with another state using categorical eligibility to significantly raise its Food Stamp asset limit. Four other states exempted specific types of accounts from consideration in asset tests, with three states applying the exemption to all public assistance and the fourth limiting the exemption to TANF. The most common account type exempted was 529 college savings plans. Finally, Texas increased its SCHIP asset limit.
The table below provides details on those states that implemented a policy change on asset limits between February 1, 2007, and July 1, 2008.
| State |
Policy Action since February 2007 |
Description | |
| Alabama | |||
| Alaska |
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| Arizona |
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Arizona used categorical eligibility to eliminate asset limits in the Food Stamps program in 2007. |
| Arkansas |
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Arkansas enacted legislation (SB 822) in March 2007 that exempts 529 college savings plans from consideration in public assistance asset tests. | |
| California |
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California enacted legislation (AB 1078) in October 2007 that exempts restricted accounts - including 529 plans, Coverdells, IRAs, 401(k) plans, 403(b) plans, and 457 plans - from consideration in determining applicants' eligibility for CalWORKS benefits. This bill follows legislation signed into law in 2006 (AB 2466) exempting restricted accounts from asset tests for current recipients. | |
| Colorado |
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| Connecticut |
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| Delaware |
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| District of Columbia |
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| Florida |
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| Georgia |
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Georgia used categorical eligibility to eliminate asset limits in the Food Stamps program. The change went into effect in February 2008. | |
| Hawaii |
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Hawaii enacted legislation (HB 1007) in 2007 that exempted Family Self-Sufficiency escrow accounts from consideration in public assistance asset tests. | |
| Idaho |
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| Illinois |
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| Indiana |
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| Iowa |
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| Kansas |
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| Kentucky |
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| Louisiana |
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| Maine |
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| Maryland |
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| Massachusetts |
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| Michigan |
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| Minnesota |
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Minnesota used categorical eligibility to raise the Food Stamps asset limit to $7,000 in 2007. | |
| Mississippi |
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| Missouri |
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| Montana |
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| Nebraska |
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| Nevada |
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| New Hampshire |
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| New Jersey |
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| New Mexico |
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| New York |
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New York used categorical eligibility to eliminate asset limits in the Food Stamps program. The change went into effect in January 2008. | |
| North Carolina |
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| North Dakota |
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| Ohio |
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| Oklahoma |
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In May 2008, Oklahoma enacted legislation (SB 1390) that exempts Oklahoma 529 college savings plans from consideration in public benefits eligibility determinations. | |
| Oregon |
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| Pennsylvania |
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| Rhode Island |
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| South Carolina |
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| South Dakota |
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| Tennessee |
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| Texas | In June 2007, Texas enacted legislation (HB 109) that raised the asset limit for SCHIP to $10,000 and raised the allowable value of a first vehicle to $18.000. |
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| Utah |
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| Vermont |
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| Virginia |
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| Washington |
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| West Virginia |
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| Wisconsin | |||
| Wyoming |
Source: Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and CFED analysis of State Net data