ASSET LIMITS

Assets Limits Map


Between February 2007 and July 2008, nine states took legislative or regulatory action to eliminate or significantly raise asset limits, or to exempt certain categories of assets from consideration in public assistance asset tests.  Three states – Arizona, Georgia, and New York – used categorical eligibility to eliminate asset limits in the Food Stamps program, with another state using categorical eligibility to significantly raise its Food Stamp asset limit.  Four other states exempted specific types of accounts from consideration in asset tests, with three states applying the exemption to all public assistance and the fourth limiting the exemption to TANF.  The most common account type exempted was 529 college savings plans. Finally, Texas increased its SCHIP asset limit.

The table below provides details on those states that implemented a policy change on asset limits between February 1, 2007, and July 1, 2008.

State
Policy Action since February 2007
Description
Alabama
75%
no change
Alaska
0%
no change

 

Arizona
75%
check

Arizona used categorical eligibility to eliminate asset limits in the Food Stamps program in 2007.
Arkansas
25%
check

Arkansas enacted legislation (SB 822) in March 2007 that exempts 529 college savings plans from consideration in public assistance asset tests.
California
50%
check

California enacted legislation (AB 1078) in October 2007 that exempts restricted accounts - including 529 plans, Coverdells, IRAs, 401(k) plans, 403(b) plans, and 457 plans - from consideration in determining applicants' eligibility for CalWORKS benefits. This bill follows legislation signed into law in 2006 (AB 2466) exempting restricted accounts from asset tests for current recipients.
Colorado
75%
no change

 

Connecticut
50%
no change

 

Delaware
75%
no change

 

District of Columbia
75%
no change

 

Florida
25%
no change

 

Georgia
25%
check

Georgia used categorical eligibility to eliminate asset limits in the Food Stamps program. The change went into effect in February 2008.
Hawaii
0%
check

Hawaii enacted legislation (HB 1007) in 2007 that exempted Family Self-Sufficiency escrow accounts from consideration in public assistance asset tests.
Idaho
25%
no change

 

Illinois
75%
no change

 

Indiana
25%
no change

 

Iowa
25%
no change

 

Kansas
75%
no change

 

Kentucky
25%
no change

 

Louisiana
75%
no change

 

Maine
75%
no change

 

Maryland
75%
no change

 

Massachusetts
75%
no change

 

Michigan
75%
no change

 

Minnesota
75%
check

Minnesota used categorical eligibility to raise the Food Stamps asset limit to $7,000 in 2007.
Mississippi
75%
no change

 

Missouri
75%
no change

 

Montana
25%
no change

 

Nebraska
25%
no change

 

Nevada
25%
no change

 

New Hampshire
25%
no change

 

New Jersey
50%
no change

 

New Mexico
50%
no change

 

New York
25%
check

New York used categorical eligibility to eliminate asset limits in the Food Stamps program. The change went into effect in January 2008.
North Carolina
25%
no change

 

North Dakota
75%
no change

 

Ohio
75%
no change

 

Oklahoma
75%
check

In May 2008, Oklahoma enacted legislation (SB 1390) that exempts Oklahoma 529 college savings plans from consideration in public benefits eligibility determinations.
Oregon
50%
no change

 

Pennsylvania
75%
no change

 

Rhode Island
50%
no change

 

South Carolina
75%
no change

 

South Dakota
25%
no change

 

Tennessee
25%
no change

 

Texas
75%
no change

In June 2007, Texas enacted legislation (HB 109) that raised the asset limit for SCHIP to $10,000 and raised the allowable value of a first vehicle to $18.000.

Utah
0%
no change

 

Vermont
25%
no change

 

Virginia
75%
no change

 

Washington
50%
no change

 

West Virginia
0%
no change

 

Wisconsin
75%
no change
Wyoming
75%
no change
 

Source: Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and CFED analysis of State Net data